Nestled in the heart of the beautiful Soar Valley, Pithoragarh Fort is a historical gem that offers a glimpse into the rich cultural and architectural heritage of the Kumaon region in Uttarakhand. This fort, standing tall amidst the scenic backdrop of the hills, is a must-visit for history lovers and those seeking to immerse themselves in the local culture.
A Brief History of Pithoragarh Fort
Built in the 14th century by the rulers of the Chand Dynasty, Pithoragarh Fort served as a significant military outpost during its time. The Chand rulers, known for their architectural prowess, designed this fort to oversee the surrounding valleys and protect the region from external threats. Later, the fort fell into the hands of the Gorkhas during their invasion of Kumaon in the 18th century, adding another layer to its historical significance.
Today, Pithoragarh Fort stands as a testament to the region's diverse history, showcasing the influence of both the Chand and Gorkha dynasties.
How to Reach Pithoragarh Fort
The fort is conveniently located just 1 km from the main town of Pithoragarh, making it an easy visit for tourists staying in or near the town.
By Air: The nearest airport is Pantnagar Airport, which is 241 km away. From Pantnagar, taxis and buses are available to Pithoragarh.
By Rail: Tanakpur Railway Station is the closest railhead, situated 151 km away from Pithoragarh. From here, buses and taxis will take you to the town.
By Road: Pithoragarh is well-connected by road to cities like Delhi (448 km), Haldwani (244 km), and Nainital (178 km). From Pithoragarh town, you can walk or take a short ride to reach the fort.
Architectural Marvels of Pithoragarh Fort
While the fort has seen wear and tear over centuries, its strategic location atop a hill offers panoramic views of the Soar Valley and the surrounding peaks. The ancient stone walls, once a formidable defense, now serve as a peaceful reminder of the fort’s historical significance.
Visitors can explore the remnants of old structures, admire the architectural techniques of the past, and enjoy the breathtaking scenery that the fort overlooks. The fort also has a few vantage points perfect for photography and relaxing amidst the serene environment.
Nearby Attractions
While visiting Pithoragarh Fort, take time to explore other nearby attractions in and around Pithoragarh:
Kapileshwar Mahadev Temple (9.7km)
A sacred cave temple dedicated to Lord Shiva, known for its peaceful ambiance and spiritual significance.
Askot Wildlife Sanctuary (51 km)
A sanctuary home to diverse wildlife, including the endangered musk deer, located just a short drive from the town.
Chandak Hill (5.6 km)
Perfect for nature lovers and trekking enthusiasts, Chandak Hill offers beautiful views of the surrounding region.
Tips for Visiting Pithoragarh Fort
Best Time to Visit: The best time to visit the fort is during the summer months (March to June) and the post-monsoon season (September to November). The weather is pleasant, and the clear skies make it easier to enjoy the stunning views.
Photography: Make sure to carry your camera, as the fort offers some of the most spectacular panoramic views of the Soar Valley.
Local Cuisine: After visiting the fort, don’t forget to explore the local markets in Pithoragarh town and try some delicious Kumaoni cuisine like Aloo ke Gutke, Bhaang ki Chutney, and Singal.