Nestled in the Pithoragarh district of Uttarakhand, the Askot Wildlife Sanctuary is a treasure trove of biodiversity and a paradise for nature lovers. Situated at an altitude of 5,412 feet in the Himalayan foothills, Askot Sanctuary is known for its rich flora and fauna, stunning landscapes, and the majestic snow-clad peaks of the Panchachuli range in the backdrop. It is one of the lesser-known but highly significant sanctuaries in Uttarakhand, offering a peaceful retreat for wildlife enthusiasts and trekkers alike.
Flora and Fauna of Askot Wildlife Sanctuary
The sanctuary spans an area of 600 square kilometers and is home to a variety of endangered species, including the iconic musk deer. The lush forests are rich in rhododendrons, oak, and deodar, providing a natural habitat for diverse wildlife.
Wildlife: The sanctuary is famous for housing several rare and endangered species like the musk deer (locally known as Kasturi Mrig), snow leopard, Himalayan black bear, ibex, serow, and bharal (blue sheep). Bird watchers can spot species like pheasants, monals, choughs, and snow partridges.
Flora: The sanctuary’s lush forests are abundant in rhododendron, deodar, and oak trees. The sanctuary bursts into color during the spring months when rhododendrons are in full bloom, adding a picturesque touch to the scenic landscape.
How to Reach Askot Wildlife Sanctuary
Askot is well-connected via roadways and is relatively accessible from various parts of Uttarakhand.
By Air: The nearest airport is Pantnagar Airport, located approximately 293 km from Askot. From Pantnagar, taxis or local buses can be hired to reach the sanctuary.
By Train: The nearest railway station is Tanakpur, which is about 197 km from Askot. Regular buses and taxis are available from Tanakpur to Pithoragarh and onward to Askot.
By Road: The sanctuary is located about 52 km from Pithoragarh, and local taxis or buses can be taken to reach the destination. The roads offer breathtaking views of the surrounding valleys and mountains.
Best Time to Visit
The ideal time to visit Askot Wildlife Sanctuary is during the months of March to June and September to November. During these periods, the weather is pleasant, and the wildlife is active. Monsoons (July to August) should be avoided due to the heavy rainfall that can make trekking and travel challenging.
Trekking in Askot Wildlife Sanctuary
For adventure seekers, Askot offers excellent trekking opportunities. Trekking trails around the sanctuary provide a mix of beautiful landscapes, including snow-capped peaks, rivers, dense forests, and meadows. The region is also rich in cultural heritage, with the presence of ancient temples and small villages, adding an extra layer of exploration for trekkers.
The sanctuary is a starting point for many trekking routes leading to Milam Glacier, Namik Glacier, and Narayan Ashram, making it an excellent destination for trekking enthusiasts. These treks pass through quaint villages where one can experience the local Kumaoni lifestyle and culture.
Nearby Attractions
Apart from the sanctuary itself, there are several attractions in the nearby region worth exploring:
Narayan Ashram
Located approximately 64 km from Askot, the Narayan Ashram is a spiritual retreat established in 1936. The ashram offers a serene environment for meditation and is surrounded by natural beauty.
Munsiyari
Around 77 km from Askot, Munsiyari is a popular destination for trekking and mountaineering, known as the gateway to the Johar Valley. It offers mesmerizing views of the Panchachuli Peaks and is a base for several treks to the interior Himalayan ranges.
Pithoragarh Fort
Located in Pithoragarh town, about 51 km from Askot, the Pithoragarh Fort offers panoramic views of the surrounding valley and the Himalayan range. It’s a great spot for history lovers and photography enthusiasts.
Chaukori
Situated 61 km from Askot, Chaukori is a small hill station known for its tea gardens and breathtaking views of the Nanda Devi and Panchachuli peaks.
Conservation Efforts at Askot Wildlife Sanctuary
The sanctuary is part of the Askot Musk Deer Sanctuary Project, initiated to protect the endangered musk deer and other species found in this region. Conservation efforts focus on protecting the fragile ecosystem, promoting eco-tourism, and educating local communities about sustainable practices.
Tips for Visiting Askot Wildlife Sanctuary
Carry essentials: Due to its remote location, it’s advisable to carry essential items like water, snacks, and proper clothing. The temperatures can vary significantly, so pack accordingly.
Guided Tours: Opt for guided tours or hire a local guide to get the best experience of the sanctuary. The guides are well-versed in the local flora and fauna and can offer insights into the region’s rich biodiversity.
Photography: The sanctuary offers stunning opportunities for photography, especially for wildlife and nature lovers. However, make sure to maintain a safe distance from the animals and avoid disturbing their natural habitat.
Trekking Gear: If you’re planning to trek, ensure you have the necessary trekking gear, including sturdy shoes, a backpack, and trekking poles.
Conclusion
The Askot Wildlife Sanctuary is a hidden gem in the Himalayan wilderness, offering a perfect blend of adventure, natural beauty, and spiritual calm. Whether you are a wildlife enthusiast, a trekker, or someone seeking solitude in nature, Askot will not disappoint. Plan your visit to this sanctuary and experience the pristine beauty of Uttarakhand like never before.